"The literature of menopause is the
saddest, the most awful. and the most medical of genres. You're
sleepless, you're anxious, you're fat, you're depressed- and the
advice is always the same; take more walks, eat some kale, and drink
lots of water. It didn't help." [Sandra Tsing Loh]
The idea that you can eat your way through
the menopause does seem to appeal to many, and information and advice
abounds on the internet and among menopausal friend. Does it work ?
Some of it, perhaps— or may
at least mitigate symptoms.
Foods that contain oestrogen, for example,
may help to lessen these symptoms- soy is a well known, easily
available option. A high intake of phytoestrogens is thought to
explain why hot flushes and other menopausal symptoms rarely occur in
populations consuming a predominantly plant-based diet.
The leaves of Sage, which contain a plant
oestrogen, make quite a nice tea, and can also be combined with fresh
raspberry leaves, which are traditionally used to balance female hormones. Sage has also been
used to treat heavy or irregular periods. Sage honey (made by filling
a jar with sage and pouring honey over it) once left to infuse for
two or three days, can be added to herbal teas and sweet dishes for a
therapeutic boost. It's supposed to be quite good for the memory,
too, if that's getting -er- a little unreliable.
Fenugreek seeds are rich in diosgenin, a
plant oestrogen that may ease hot flushes, anxiety and insomnia. The
seeds can be sprouted like beansprouts and used as a vegetable, or
made into a tea, with honey and lemon.
Rice, surprisingly, is also thought to be
good for symptoms; phytosterols in rice bran oil have been shown to
help relieve hot flushes. Brown rice is the better option. The
heating of rice bran oil does not appear to diminish its properties.
Tempeh (made from fermented, lightly cooked
soya beans) is high in phytoestrogens, which not only may ease
menopausal symptoms, but also help protect against heart disease and
cancer, and regulate immune function.
Black cohosh, the bugbane plant, may relieve hot
flushes, night sweats, depression an anxiety. Do not take for more
than 6 months, and note BLUE cohosh is NOT from the same plant
family.
Red Clover is high in isflavones,
phytoestrogenic compounds that might help reduce hot flushes, night
sweats and other symptoms. You harvest the open flower heads for
drying.
Oats and legumes contain tryptophan, which
helps manufacture the neurotransmitter, serotonin. Serotonin helps
moods and may help control sleep and appetite, which can make you feel
better in yourself.
Opt for more alkaline foods, like
vegetables, fruits, seeds, nuts and yoghurt, to help prevent calcium
being lost from bones. Eat foods high in magnesium and boron, minerals which are important for bone
health and help to reduce the risk of osteoporosis. Fruit like
apples, pears and grapes, as well as legumes and nuts are good
sources of boron.
And, lastly, I have to tell you that
despite extensive efforts, I cannot find a reason to include
chocolate, wine or coffee in this list. No, really, I tried. Truth be
told, the advice is "Steer clear of alcohol, sugar, caffeine,
and spicy foods, which can trigger hot flashes [and] aggravate
urinary incontinence." Among other things. You're not supposed
to have chocolate, either. Just forget I said that. And the bit
about caffeine...
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